'Be Able To/Be Unable To/Can/ Could`
'be able to ' व 'can' हे वैशिष्ट्ये पूर्ण सहाय्यकारी क्रियापद आहे.
Can या सहाय्यकारी क्रियापदाचे वर्तमान काळातील रूप `can` आहे व त्याची भूतकाळातील रूप `could` आहे.
Use 'able to`--'able to` वापरण्याची पद्धती
(to be + able + to + Action verb)
दिलेल्या कोणत्याही वाक्यात `be able to` चा वापर करताना वाक्यातील कर्त्यानंतर कर्त्यानुसार व क्रियापदाच्या काळानुसार to be चे क्रियापद लिहावे त्यानंतर able लिहावे त्याच्यानंतर दिलेल्या वाक्यातील मुख्य क्रियापदा पूर्वी to लिहावे व त्यानंतर दिलेल्या वाक्यातील मुख्य क्रियापद लिहावे पुढील वाक्य जसेच्या तसे लिहावे.
`be able to` मधील be म्हणजे to be ची रूपे Present Tense मधील am/is/ are Past Tesne मधील was/were.
दिलेल्या वाक्यातील क्रियापद Simple Present Tense असेल तर am/is/are यांपैकी एक to be चे सहाय्यकारी क्रियापद वापरावे.
Examples
1. Students go to school.
Students are able to go to school.
2. They sing songs.
They are able to sing songs.
3. We drink milk.
We are able to drink milk.
दिलेल्या वाक्यातील क्रियापद Simple Past Tense असेल तर was/were यांपैकी एक to be चे सहाय्यकारी क्रियापद वापरावे.
Examples
1. Students went to school.
Students were able to go school.
2. They sang songs.
They were able to sing songs.
3. We drank milk.
We were able to drink milk.
Use `be able to` or Remove `can`/`could`.
Can/could च्या वापरणे वाक्यात able to वापरले जाते. `able to` व `can` ही सहाय्यकारी क्रियापदे एकमेकांना पर्यायी म्हणून वापरली जातात.
दिलेल्या वाक्यात जर can/could असेल तर able to वापरताना can काढून टाकावे त्याच्या जागी able to लिहावे.
able to च्या अगोदर to be चे रूप लिहितात.
जर वाक्यात can असेल तर present tense मधील to be ची रूपे am/is/are कार्त्यानुसार यापैकी एकाची निवड करून लिहावे.
जर वाक्यात could असेल तर past tense मधील to be ची रूपे was/were कार्त्यानुसार यापैकी एकाची निवड करून लिहावे.
to be चे रूप लिहिल्यानंतर able लिहावे able लिहिल्यानंतर to लिहावे to च्यापुढे दिलेल्या वाक्यातील मुख्य क्रियापद लिहावे.
Example
1. Students can go to school.
Students are able to go to school.
2. They can sing songs.
They are able to sing songs.
3. We can drink milk.
We are able to drink milk.
4. Students could go to school.
Students were able to go school.
5. They could sing songs.
They were able to sing songs.
6. We could drink milk.
We were able to drink milk.
Future Tense मध्ये able to चा वापर करणे.
can चे future tense भविष्यकाळातील रूप नाही म्हणून can चा थेट future tense भविष्य काळात वापर कर्ता येत नाही तर त्या ऐवजी shall be / will be able to चा वापर करतात.
1. Students can go to school.
Students will be able to go to school.
2. They can sing songs.
They will be able to sing songs.
3. We can drink milk.
We shall be able to drink milk.
4. Students could go to school.
Students will be able to go school.
5. They could sing songs.
They will be able to sing songs.
6. We could drink milk.
We shall be able to drink milk.
Use `unable to`/ Make affermative.
`unble to` चा वापर Tense नुसार `to be` चे रूप वापरून `able to` प्रमाणेच करावा.
Present Tense
1. Students are unable to go to school.
2. They are unable to sing songs.
3. We are unable to drink milk.
Past Tense
1. Students were unable to go school.
2. They were unable to sing songs.
3. We were unable to drink milk.
Future Tense
1. Students will be unable to go school.
2. They will be unable to sing songs.
3. We shall be unable to drink milk.
Use `unable to`/ Make Neagtive to Affirmative
`able to ' आणि 'unable to' हे परस्पर विरुद्धार्थी सहाय्यकारी क्रियापदे आहेत.
`not able to`, `can not`/`could not` च्या वाक्यात `unable to` वापरून Neagtive चे Affirmative करता येते.
1. Students can not go to school.
Students are unable to go to school.
2. They can not sing songs.
They are unable to sing songs.
3. We can not drink milk.
We are unable to drink milk.
4. Students could not go to school.
Students were unable to go school.
5. They could not sing songs.
They were unable to sing songs.
6. We could not drink milk.
We were unable to drink milk.
7. Students are not able go to school.
Students are unable to go to school.
8. They are not able to sing songs.
They are unable to sing songs.
9. We are not able to drink milk.
We are unable to drink milk.
10. Students were not able go to school.
Students were unable to go school.
11. They were not able sing songs.
They were unable to sing songs.
Remove `unable to`/ Make Affirmative to Neagtive.
1. Students are unable to go to school.
Students are not able to go to school.
2. They are unable to sing songs.
They are not able to sing songs.
3. We are unable to drink milk.
We are not able to drink milk.
4. Students were unable to go school.
Students were not able to go school.
5. They were unable to sing songs.
They were not able to sing songs.
6. We were unable to drink milk.
We could not drink milk.
7. Students are unable to go to school.
Students can not go to school.
8. They are unable to sing songs.
They can not sing songs.
9. We are unable to drink milk.
We can not drink milk.
10. Students were unable to go school.
Students could not go school.
11. They were unable to sing songs.
They could not sing songs.