Add a Question Tag संक्षिप्त प्रश्न
विधानार्थी वाक्य Statement Sentence आणि अज्ञार्थी वाक्य Imperative Sentence यांना Question Tag जोडण्याची पद्धत आहे.
Question Tag चे वाक्य दोन शब्दांनी बनले जाते हे दोन शब्द म्हणजे सहाय्यकारी क्रियापद auxiliary Verb आणि पुरुषवाचक सर्वनाम Personal Pronoun होत यांची निवड करुन Question Tag बनवण्यासाठी उपयोग करतात.
A. Auxiliary Verb सहाय्यकारी क्रियापद
B. Personal Pronoun पुरुषवाचक सर्वनाम
Example :
विधानार्थी वाक्य : Anil gives a pen.
Question Tag : Anil gives a pen, doesn't he?
विधानार्थी वाक्याला Question Tag जोडण्याच्या Steps :
Step 1. प्रथम दिलेले विधानार्थी वाक्याला Question Tag. जोडायची आहे ते वाक्य जसेच्या तसे लिहावे.
Step 2 नंतर वाक्य लिहिल्यानंतर स्वल्पविराम द्यावा.
Step 3 नंतर सहाय्यकारी क्रियापदाची निवड करुन लिहावी.
Step 4 नंतर वाक्यातील कर्त्यानुसार पुरुषवाचक सर्वनामाचा करावा.
Step 5. शेवटी प्रश्न चिन्ह द्यावे. ?
A. प्रथम Auxiliary verb सहाय्यकारी क्रियापदाची निवड:
दिलेल्या वाक्यात जर सहाय्यकारी क्रियापद असेल तर त्याच सहाय्यकारी क्रियापदे वापर मध्ये करावा.
दिलेल्या वाक्यात जर सहाय्यकारी क्रियापद नसेल तर त्याच वाक्यातील मुख्य क्रियापदाच्या काळावरुन सहाय्यकारी क्रियापदाची निवड करावी वापर मध्ये करावा.
दिलेल्या वाक्यातील Verb क्रियापदाचा संबंध Question Tag मधील Auxiliary verb सहाय्यकारी क्रियापदा सोबत असतो.
दिलेल्या वाक्यातील क्रियापदाची माहिती मिळवून, त्या माहिती प्रमाणे auxiliary Verb सहाय्यकारी क्रियापद निवडावे.
दिलेल्या वाक्यात दोन प्रकारची क्रियापदे असू शकतात
1. Action Verb मुख्य क्रियापद
2. Auxiliary Verb सहाय्यकारी क्रियापद
प्रथम आपण Action Verb मुख्य क्रियापदची माहिती मिळवू आणि Question Tag साठी Auxiliary Verb सहाय्यकारी क्रियापदाची निवड करु:
Action Verb मुख्य क्रियापदावरुन कोणती माहिती मिळते तर?
Action Verb मुख्य क्रियापदावरुन वाक्य Affirmative होकारार्थी असल्याचे समजते. वाक्य affirmative होकारार्थी असेल तर Question Tag Negative नकारार्थी करावा.
Action Verb मुख्य क्रियापदाचा Tense काळ Simple Present Tense आणि Simple Past Tense असल्याचे समजते.
Simple Present Tense मध्ये Action Verb मुख्य क्रियापदाला s किंवा es प्रत्यय असेल आणि वाक्य Affirmative होकारार्थी असेल तर doesn't हे auxiliary verb सहाय्यकारी क्रियापद वापरावे
1. Anil gives a pen.
Anil gives a pen, doesn't he?
2. Akshay swims in river.
Akshay swims in river, doesn't he?
Action Verb मुख्य क्रियापदाचा Tense काळ Simple Present Tense आणि Action Verb मुख्य क्रियापदाला s किंवा es प्रत्यय नसेल आणि वाक्य Affirmative होकारार्थी असेल तर don't हे auxiliary verb सहाय्यकारी क्रियापद वापरावे
1. I swim in river.
I swim in river, don't I?
2. They run very fast.
They run very fast, don't they?
Action Verb मुख्य क्रियापदाचा Tense काळ Simple Past Tense असेल आणि वाक्य Affirmative होकारार्थी असेल तर didn't हे auxiliary verb सहाय्यकारी क्रियापद वापरावे.
1. Rahul wrote a letter
Rahul wrote a letter, didn't he?
2. Akshay swam in river.
Akshay swam in river, didn't he?
3. She ran very fast.
She ran very fast, didn't she?
2. आता आपण Auxiliary Verb सहाय्यकारी क्रियापदची माहिती मिळवू आणि Question Tag च्या Auxiliary Verb सहाय्यकारी क्रियापदची निवड करु:
Auxiliry Verb सहाय्यकारी क्रियापदावरुन कोणती माहिती मिळते?
दिलेल्या वाक्यातील Auxiliry Verb सहाय्यकारी क्रियापदावरुन वाक्यात Auxiliry Verb सहाय्यकारी क्रियापद काय आहे, Tense काळ समजतो आणि दिलेले वाक्य Affirmative होकारार्थी व Negative नकारार्थी असल्याचे समजते.
दिलेल्या वाक्यात खालील पैकी Auxiliry Verb सहाय्यकारी क्रियापदांचा वापर केलेला असतो.
Preset Tense : Am, is, are, have, has, do, does, can, may, must.
Past Tense : was, were, had, did, should, would, could, might, must.
Future Tense : will, shall.
जर दिलेल्या वाक्यात वरील पैकी Auxiliry Verb सहाय्यकारी क्रियापदाचा वापर केलेला असेल तर त्याच Auxiliry Verb सहाय्यकारी क्रियापदाचा वापर Question Tag मध्ये Auxiliry Verb सहाय्यकारी क्रियापद म्हणून करावा.
जर दिलेल्या वाक्यात Auxiliry Verb सोबत नकारात्मक शब्द not चा वापर केला नसेल तर ते दिलेले वाक्य Affirmative आहे असे समजते.
जर दिलेले वाक्य Affirmative होकारार्थी असल्यास तर Question Tag Negative नकारार्थी करावा.
नकारार्थी Negative Question Tag बनवताना Auxiliry Verb चे संक्षिप्त रूप लिहावे.
(aren't, isn't, wasn't, weren't, haven't, hasn't, hadn't, shan't, won't, can't, couldn't, wouldn't, shouldn't, mayn't, mustn't)
1. Akshay can swim in river.
Akshay can swim in river, can't he?
2. She will run very fast.
She will run very fast, won't she?
3. You must go to school.
You must go to school, mustn't you?
4. They would drink water.
They would drink water, wouldn't they?
जर दिलेले वाक्यात Auxiliry Verb सहाय्यकारी क्रियापदा सोबत नकारात्मक शब्द not चा वापर केलेला असेल तर ते दिलेले वाक्य Negative नकारार्थी आहे असे समजते.
जर दिलेले वाक्य Negative नकारार्थी असेल तर Question Tag Affirmative होकारार्थी करावा.
1. You do not go to school.
You do not go to school, do you?
2. Disha does not go to school.
Disha does not go to school, does she?
3. You did not go to school.
You did not go to school, did you?
4. They did not drink water.
They did not drink water, did hey?
5. Sahil does not sing song.
Sahil does not sing song, does he?
B. Auxiliary Verb चा वापर केल्यानंतर आता आपण Question Tag साठी Personal Pronounce पुरुष वाचक सर्वनामाची निवड करु:
दिलेल्या वाक्यातील Subject कर्त्याचा Question Tag मधील Personal Pronoun पुरुष वाचक सर्वनामा सोबत संबंध असतो.
दिलेल्या वाक्यातील Subject कर्ता दोन प्रकारात असू शकतो.
1. Noun नाम.
2. Pronoun सर्वनाम.
दिलेल्या वाक्यातील Subject कर्ता Noun नाम किंवा Pronoun सर्वनाम काहीही असला तरी Question Tag साठी Personal Pronoun पुरुषवाचक सर्वनामाचाच वापर करावा.
(I, we, you, you, he, she, it, they)
1. प्रथम आपण दिलेल्या वाक्यातील Subject कर्ता Noun नाम असेल तर Question Tag साठी Personal Pronoun पुरुष वाचक सर्वनामाची निवड करु:
जर दिलेल्या वाक्यातील Subject कर्ता Noun नाम असेल तर ते Third Person तृतीय पुरूषी एकवचनी किंवा अनेकवचनी असू शकते.
दिलेल्या वाक्यातील Subject कर्ता Third Person तृतीय पुरूषी एकवचनी Noun नाम असेल तर त्यावरून एकवचनी Third Person Personal Pronoun तृतीय पुरूषी सर्वनाम (he, she, it) चा वापर Question Tag मध्ये करावा.
1. Anil gives a pen.
Anil gives a pen, doesn't he?
2. Sahil does not sing song.
Sahil does not sing song, does he?
3. Disha does not go to school.
Disha does not go to school, does she?
4. Akshay can swim in river.
Akshay can swim in river, can't he?
5. Rahul wrote a letter
Rahul wrote a letter, didn't he?
दिलेल्या वाक्यातील Subject कर्ता Third Person तृतीय पुरूषी अनेकवचन Noun नाम असेल तर त्यावरून अनेकवचनी Third Person Personal Pronoun तृतीय पुरूषी सर्वनाम (they) चा वापर Question Tag मध्ये करावा
1. Boys give a pen.
Boys give a pen, don't they?
2. Students do not sing song.
Students do not sing song, do they?
3. Children do not go to school.
Children do not go to school, do they?
4. People can swim in river.
People can swim in river, can't they?
दिलेल्या वाक्यातील Subject कर्ता Personal Pronoun पुरुषवाचक सर्वनाम असेल तर त्याच Personal Pronoun पुरुषवाचक सर्वनामाचा (I, we, you, you, he, she, it, they) वापर Question Tag मध्ये करावा
1. You do not go to school.
You do not go to school, do you?
2. They do not drink water.
They do not drink water, do they?
3. He does not drink water.
He does not drink water, does he?
4. You did not go to school.
You did not go to school, did you?
5. They did not drink water.
They did not drink water, did hey?
6. She will run very fast.
She will run very fast, won't she?
7. You must go to school.
You must go to school, mustn't you?
8. They would drink water.
They would drink water, wouldn't they?
Imperative Sentences आज्ञार्थी वाक्याच्या रचनेत Question Tag will you? किंवा won't you? असा करतात.
1. Give me a pen.
Give me a pen, won't you?
2. Run very fast.
Run very fast, won't you?
3. Take this book.
Take this book, won't you?
4. Drink water.
Drink water, won't you?
5. Go to school.
Go to school, won't you?
6. Swim in river.
Swim in river, won't you?
7. Sing song.
Sing song, won't you?
Let ने सुरू होणाऱ्या वाक्याच्या रचनेत Question Tag shall we? असा करावा.
1. Let give me a pen.
Let give me a pen, shall we?
2. Let run very fast.
Let run very fast, shall we?
3. Let take this book.
Let take this book, shall we?
4. Let drink water.
Let drink water, shall we?
5. Let go to school.
Let go to school, shall we?
6. Let swim in river.
Let swim in river, shall we?
7. Let sing song.
Let sing song, shall we?
I am ने सुरू होणार्या वाक्याच्या रचनेत Question Tag aren't I? असा करावा.
1. I am winner.
I am winner, aren't l?
2. I am flying.
I am flying, aren't I?
3. I am boy.
I am boy, aren't I?
4. I am Farmer.
I am Farmer, aren't I?
5. I am teacher.
I am teacher, aren't I?
6. I am student.
I am student, aren't I?
7. I am singer.
I am singer, aren't I?
8. I am player.
I am player, aren't I?
I am not ने सुरू होणार्या वाक्याच्या रचनेत Question Tag am I?.
1. I am not ready to help you
I am not ready to help you, am I?
2. I am not winner.
I am not winner, am l?
3. I am not flying.
I am not flying, am I?
4. I am not boy.
I am not boy, am I?
5. I am not Farmer.
I am not Farmer, am I?
6. I am not teacher.
I am not teacher, am I?
7. I am not student.
I am not student, am I?
8. I am not singer.
I am not singer, am I?
9. I am not player.
I am not player, am I?
That ने सुरू होणार्या वाक्याच्या रचनेत Question Tag मध्ये पुरुषवाचक सर्वनामा ऐवजी that चाच वापर करावा.
1. That's mighty pretty ring.
That's mighty pretty ring, isn't that?
2. That was big animal.
That was big animal, wasn't that?
3. That is nice place.
That is nice place, isn't that?
There ने सुरू होणार्या वाक्याच्या रचनेत Question Tag मध्ये पुरुषवाचक सर्वनामा ऐवजी there चाच वापर करावा.
1. There are many other great teachers in the world.
There are many other great teachers in the world, aren't there?
Everyone, Everybody ने सुरू होणार्या वाक्याच्या रचनेत Question Tag करताना पुरुषवाचक सर्वनाम they चा वापर करावा.
1. Everyone give me a pen.
Everyone give me a pen, don't they?
2. Everyone ran very fast.
Everyone ran very fast, didn't they?
3. Everybody did not take this book.
Everybody did not take this book, did they?
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