Informal letter कौटुंबिक पत्र
Letter to relatives and friends या पत्र प्रकारात नातेवाईक आणि मित्रास पत्र यांचा समावेश होतो.
Permission Letter
Letter of Congratulation
Letter of Sympathy
Letter of Regret/Apologizing Letter
Letter of Invitation
पत्रलेखन करताना खालील गोष्टी लक्षात ठेवा
1. दिलेल्या दोन पत्रापैकी एका पत्राची निवड करा.
2. पत्राचा दिलेला विषय व मुददे काळजीपूर्वक वाचून घ्या.
3. पत्रलेखनाची मांडणी आकर्षक रीतीने करावी.
4. पत्रलेखनात व्याकरण दृष्टया सोपी व अचुक वाक्ये लिहा.
5. पत्रलेखनाचे मुख्य तीन भाग करा.
6. पत्रलेखनासाठी दिलेल्या सर्व मुद्द्यांचा समावेश पत्रात करा.
पत्रलेखन प्रकार
Informal letter कौटुंबिक पत्र - Letter to relatives and friends
1. letter of greeting - सुभेच्छा पत्र
2. letter of congratulation - अभिनंदन पत्र
3. letter of thank - कृतज्ञता आभार पत्र
4. letter of invitation - आमंत्रण पत्र
5. letter of regret - खेद दिलगिरी प्रकट करण्यासाठी पत्र
पत्रलेखनाचे टप्पे Steps
A. Address: पत्ता
B. Salutation / greeting: अभिवादन
C. Content: पत्राचा गाभा/विषय
1. Beginning: start सुरूवात
2. Body of the letter: पत्राचे मुददे
3. Closing paragraph: पत्राचा शेवट
D. Conclusion: समारोप
E. Complementary line:
F. Signature: सही
A. Address: पत्ता
Address चे address पत्ता व date दिनांक असे दोन भाग होतात.
काल्पनिक पत्ता किंवा दिलेला पत्ता पत्रामध्ये समासाच्या बाजुला लिहीतात, पत्र केव्हा लिहीले याचा निर्देश दिनांक लिहून करावा.
प्रत्येक ओळीत एका ठिकाणाचा उल्लेख करून स्वल्प विराम दयावा.
प्रत्येक नावाचे पहिले अक्षर capital letter असावे
पत्त्यातील ठिकाणांची नावे लहान ठिकाणा कडून ते मोठ्या पर्यंत अशा क्रमाने लिहावे.
साधारणतः पत्ता संपला की दिनांक लिहून पूर्ण विराम दयावा.
To, ज्याला पत्र लिहितो तो
From, ज्याने पत्र लिहिले तो
A. B. C.
Room No.
(Name) Apt. / H. Co. So.,
Area :
City:
Taluka:
District :
State :
Pin code:
24th August, 2021.
पत्त्यामध्ये दिनांक लिहीतानाः
दिनांक date व साल Year अंकात लिहा
Year साल लिहीण्यापूर्वी स्वल्पविराम दया.
Month महिना अक्षरात लिहावा.
24th August, 2021.
August 24th, 2021.
शेवटी पूर्णविराम
B. Salutation /greeting: अभिवादन
समासाकडील बाजूस पत्राच्या विषयाला अनुसरून ज्याला पत्र लिहायचे त्याचा स्वागतपर आदराने उल्लेख करावा.
Greeting
Mother/Father -
Dear Father/ My dear Father,
Dear Mother/ My dear Mother,
Uncle/Aunt -
Dear uncle/ My dear uncle,
Dear aunt/ My dear aunt,
Brother/Sister -
Dear sister/ My dear sister,
Dear brother/ My dear brother, Dear/ My dear,
Friend -
Dear friend/ My dear friend,
C. Content: पत्राचा आशय/विषय
1. Beginning Start:
पत्राची सुरुवात परिच्छेदाने करावी. विषयाला अनुसरून पत्राची सुरुवात करावी. या मध्ये पत्राचा हेतु स्पष्ट करावा तसेच संदर्भ लिहावा. आपली खुशाली कळवा व त्याची विचारा.
Letter of greeting
I was pleasantly surprised to know (___________)
Please accept my best wishes on this happy occasion (__________)
Letter of congratulation
1. I am so happy to know your (____________)
2, My heart is filled with joy to hear about your (_____________)
Letter of sympathy
1. I was extremely worried to know about your (___________)
Letter of regret
1. I am very apologizing of (_____________
Letter of thank
1. It was very kind of you to have help (____________)
2. Thanks a lot for your help (__________)
Letter of invitation
1. I was glad to invite you on (_________) occasion
2. Body of the letter:
हा भाग मुख्य तसेच महत्वाचा भाग आहे. ज्या संदर्भात पत्र लिहायचे आहे त्याबाबत आशय या भागात असतो. याची भाषा शैली तुम्ही कोणत्या प्रकारचे पत्र लिहीता त्यावर अवलंबून असते साधारणतः पत्र लिहीत असतान पुढील पाच गोष्टी लक्षात ठेवणे आवश्यक असते.
1. Appearance:
पत्र पाहताच त्यातील नीटनेटकेपणा शिवाय सुसंगत लक्षात येणे आवश्यक आहे. व्याकरणाच्या चुका नसाव्यात.
2. Thoughts:
पत्र लेखन हेतू स्पष्ट करणारे असावे, पत्र लेखकाचे विचार, मूलभूत हेतू वाचकापर्यंत पोहचला कि नाही, तसेच आशयातील मुद्द्यांचा क्रम योग्य लिहीणे आवश्यक आहे.
3. Attitude:
पत्रातील माहिती वाचून वाचकाच्या मनात सदिच्छा निर्माण व्हावी त्याला मुद्दे समजेल अशा भाषेत लिहिणे आवश्यक आहे.
4. Style:
पत्र वाक्य रचना स्पष्ट व वाचनीय असावे. निरर्थक कठीण शब्द टाळावेत. वाक्य छोटी व सोप्या भाषेतील असावीत. वाक्य शक्यतो प्रत्यक्ष कथनातील असावीत.
आवश्यक असेल तेथे अनेक वाक्य लिहीण्यापेक्षा वाक्य जोडून एक या दोन वाक्यात जोडून लिहीण्याचा प्रयत्न असावा यासाठी योग्य conjunction चा वापर करावा (as well as, no sooner than, not only but also, etc). आवश्यक असेल तेथे भिन्न वाक्य रचनांचा समावेश कराया (interrogative sentences, exclamatory, negative sentences, passive voice, degree). काक्यातील Tense वापर योग्य असावा तसेच आवश्यक असेल तेथे योग्य modal auxiliary वापरावे.
4. Tone:
पत्र सौजन्य युक्त आपुलकी निर्माण करणारे असावे त्यात कोणताही प्रकारची अतिशयोक्ती नसावी.
3. Conclusion paragraph: समारोप पत्राचा शेवट
पत्र लेखनात सर्व मुद्दे लिहिल्या नंतर शेवटी परिच्छेद तयार करावा तो समारोप असतो त्यात पत्रातील मुख्य मुद्द्यांची आठवण करून देणारी वाक्य असावीत. सुरुवाती प्रमाणे पुन्हा एकदा स्वतः बद्दल थोडक्यात खुशाली लिहा व पत्र वाचकाची ही खुशाली विचारा.
D. Complementary line शेवटी विषयला अनुसरून समारोपाची एक ओळ लिहा.
Letter of greeting
1. Once again, I convey my sincerest greetings on this occasion
2. Wishing you all the best in life
Letter of congratulation
1. Once again, I congratulate you on your well-deserved success
2. I feel greatly concerned about your
letter of sympathy
1. May you recover __________.
Letter of regret
1. I sincerely regret the disappointment I am causing to you.
Letter of thank
1. Thank you once again for your kindness.
2. Very many thanks for caring remember me
3. Thank again.
Letter of invitation
1. Once again, please come to us. We will very glad for this ----------- occasion with you.
E. Signature:
Father /Mother -
Yours lovingly, Yours affectionately,
Uncle/Aunt -
Yours lovingly, Yours affectionately,
Sister/Brother-
Yours lovingly, Yours affectionately,
Young Sister/ Brother-
Yours lovingly, Yours affectionately,
Friend -
Yours sincerely,
Permission Letter
Your class is going on a trip to Tadoba Tiger Sanctuary.
Write a letter t your father requesting permission to join this trip. The
points are given below:
When is your class having this trip?
Who are the people wanting you to join it?
What kind of trip is it going to be?
Why will the trip be very cheap?
Why are you eager to join the trip?
From,
X.Y.Z
11, Vishwa Apt,
V. D. Marg,
Mumbai - 444 001.
11th September, 2020.
My dear father,
I am
very glad to hear that you are safe and sound. I am also very safe.
My
class is planed a trip to Tadoba Tiger Sanctuary during the first week of the
vacation. My class mates and teachers do not want me to drop out of it. It is
going to be a very cheap, only about Rs. 5000/ per head. And I have not seen Tadoba
Tiger Sanctuary at all. In this sanctuary has lot of flora and fauna as like
fort, wild life, lakes. I have a opportunity to see wildlife. We travel by
train and bus. Forest Department has
arranged hostels and lodging for tourist. They keep safe under protection full
of security and medical aid.
Please, father may I go? Promise to take care
of myself. I shall write to you’re the exact dates later.
Your lovingly
X.Y.Z.
Letter of congratulation
Your sister/brother has passed her/him S.S.C.
Examination. Write a letter to her/him congratulating her/him on her/him
success. Make use of the following points.
She/he has passed brilliantly.
Congratulate her/him.
She/he does not wish to study further.
Advise her/him to continue her/his studies.
Promise to send her/him a present.
From,
X.Y.Z
11, Vishwa Apt,
V. D. Marg,
Mumbai - 444 001.
11th September, 2020.
My dear sister,
I am so happy to know your S.S.C. exam result. I received the good news from mother this
morning. You have passed your S. S. C. Examination with 80% of the total
marks! Well done, congratulation. We are all very proud of you.
You do
not stop your further studies. But you must not give up your studies now. You
are first class student you will do very well at college. Do continue your
studies, please take up any course you like. You will always be at the top.
I am sending a small present to
you shortly. Let me know how you like it.
Love to
all,
Your affectionately
Letter of sympathy
Your younger brother has failed at the annual examination.
Write a letter to him giving him comfort and advice. Use the following points.
From,
X.Y.Z
11, Vishwa Apt,
V. D. Marg,
Mumbai - 444 001.
11th September, 2020.
My dear,
Father has written to me about
your failure. You worked hard. I was sure of your success. Your ill luck has
shocked me.
Forget it all, Be brave. Clean
up. Failure are the stepping stones to success.
Relax for a few days. Then start
working harder than ever. Make friends with bright boys. When the classes begin
in June, attend them regularly. Tell your difficulties to your teachers. Get
them solved. take care of your mathematics. Trust god and your own efforts. You
will come out with flying colours next year.
Please give my respects to father
and mother.
Your lovingly,
Letter of regret/apologizing letter
Write a letter of apology to a friend for
having misbehave with him or her. You may use the points given below.
Points
1. Argued with your friend.
2. Said hurtful things,
3. called a lot of name,
4. Admit you behaved badly,
5. Sincerely sorry, apology,
6. Friendship too valuable to be broken,
7. Offer to visit your friend, or invite
your friend over.
From,
X.Y.Z
11, Vishwa Apt,
V. D. Marg,
Mumbai - 444 001.
11th September, 2020.
Dear friend_______,
I am very apologizing of my behavior. The last time we met it was not in so
friendly a spirit. We argued about many things and said many hurtful things to each other. I have been
thinking about the incident and I have behaved very bad with you. I called you
a lot of names, which I had no right to do.
I am writing this letter, because I can not face you. I am sincerely
sorry for my behavior, and you would like to forgive me. Our friendship is too
valuable to be broken by incident so silly as this.
Please, say that you have accepted my apology and let us be friends
again. I shall take care, in future, to see that such a thing does not happen.
We have had good times together and have shared many wonderful experiences.
I don't think we should throw it all away over such issues. If you are
willing, I could come over to your house when you want or you could come over.
You are welcome anytime, any day!
Do tell me that you have forgiven me.
Your truly apologetic friend
XYZ
Letter of invitation
Write a letter to your friend inviting him to spend his
Diwali vacation with you use the following points.
Extend the invitation.
Say how delighted you will be to have him at you place.
Promise nice things to eat.
Fire works, games picnics and pictures.
Request a reply.
From,
X.Y.Z
11, Vishwa Apt,
V. D. Marg,
Mumbai - 444 001.
11th September, 2020.
Dear friend,
We have not met for a long time.
Why not spend your coming Diwali vacation with me? Do come. We shall all be
greatly delighted to have you here.
There will be a nice sweet to eat
daily during the Diwali days. We shall have all the fireworks we want. We shall
play all sorts of games. We shall visit places of interest. Father promises a
couple of lovely picnics. You may expect a few cinema show, too.
Drop me
a line to say that you are coming.
Yours
sincerely,